Health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70: a review
Identifieur interne : 000616 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000615; suivant : 000617Health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70: a review
Auteurs : Walid Bouaziz [France] ; Elise Schmitt [France] ; Georges Kaltenbach [France] ; Bernard Geny [France] ; Thomas Vogel [France]Source :
- European Review of Aging and Physical Activity [ 1813-7253 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
As the number of older adults continues to increase worldwide, more attention is being paid to geriatric health care needs, and successful ageing is becoming an important topic in the medical literature. A preventive approach to the care of older adults is thus a priority in our aging societies. The purpose of this study was to update evidence for the health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70. We searched online electronic databases up to September 2014 for original observational and intervention studies on the relationship between cycle ergometer training and health among older patients over 70. Twenty-five studies examined interventions aimed specifically at promoting cycling for older adults over 70. These studies reported a positive effect on the prevention of cardiovascular disease, and a significant improvement in metabolic responses. Improving functional status, muscle strength and cognitive performance are also well established. Overall, this review demonstrates a positive effect of cycle ergometer training with functional benefits and positive health outcomes for older adults over 70. Based on this evidence, clinicians can now encourage older adults to profit from the health benefits of cycle ergometer training to be able to pursue their daily activities independently.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s11556-015-0152-9
PubMed: 26865872
PubMed Central: 4748329
Affiliations:
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older adults continues to increase worldwide, more attention is being paid to geriatric health care needs, and successful ageing is becoming an important topic in the medical literature. A preventive approach to the care of older adults is thus a priority in our aging societies. The purpose of this study was to update evidence for the health benefits of cycle ergometer training for older adults over 70. We searched online electronic databases up to September 2014 for original observational and intervention studies on the relationship between cycle ergometer training and health among older patients over 70. Twenty-five studies examined interventions aimed specifically at promoting cycling for older adults over 70. These studies reported a positive effect on the prevention of cardiovascular disease, and a significant improvement in metabolic responses. Improving functional status, muscle strength and cognitive performance are also well established. Overall, this review demonstrates a positive effect of cycle ergometer training with functional benefits and positive health outcomes for older adults over 70. Based on this evidence, clinicians can now encourage older adults to profit from the health benefits of cycle ergometer training to be able to pursue their daily activities independently.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Haskell, Wl" uniqKey="Haskell W">WL Haskell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Im" uniqKey="Lee I">IM Lee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Powell, Ke" uniqKey="Powell K">KE Powell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Blair, Sn" uniqKey="Blair S">SN Blair</name></author><author><name sortKey="Franklin, Ba" uniqKey="Franklin B">BA Franklin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Macera, Ca" uniqKey="Macera C">CA Macera</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Stessman, J" uniqKey="Stessman J">J Stessman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hammerman Rozenberg, R" uniqKey="Hammerman Rozenberg R">R Hammerman-Rozenberg</name></author><author><name 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Valenzuela</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gine Garriga, M" uniqKey="Gine Garriga M">M Giné-Garriga</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roque Figuls, M" uniqKey="Roque Figuls M">M Roqué-Figuls</name></author><author><name sortKey="Coll Planas, L" uniqKey="Coll Planas L">L Coll-Planas</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sitja Rabert, M" uniqKey="Sitja Rabert M">M Sitjà-Rabert</name></author><author><name sortKey="Salva, A" uniqKey="Salva A">A Salva</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Keogh, Jwl" uniqKey="Keogh J">JWL Keogh</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kilding, A" uniqKey="Kilding A">A Kilding</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pidgeon, P" uniqKey="Pidgeon P">P Pidgeon</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ashley, L" uniqKey="Ashley L">L Ashley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gillis, D" uniqKey="Gillis D">D Gillis</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Latham, Nk" uniqKey="Latham N">NK Latham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bennett, Da" uniqKey="Bennett D">DA Bennett</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stretton, Cm" uniqKey="Stretton C">CM Stretton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Cs" uniqKey="Anderson C">CS Anderson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country><region><li>Alsace (région administrative)</li><li>Grand Est</li></region><settlement><li>Strasbourg</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="France"><region name="Grand Est"><name sortKey="Bouaziz, Walid" sort="Bouaziz, Walid" uniqKey="Bouaziz W" first="Walid" last="Bouaziz">Walid Bouaziz</name></region><name sortKey="Bouaziz, Walid" sort="Bouaziz, Walid" uniqKey="Bouaziz W" first="Walid" last="Bouaziz">Walid Bouaziz</name><name sortKey="Geny, Bernard" sort="Geny, Bernard" uniqKey="Geny B" first="Bernard" last="Geny">Bernard Geny</name><name sortKey="Geny, Bernard" sort="Geny, Bernard" uniqKey="Geny B" first="Bernard" last="Geny">Bernard Geny</name><name sortKey="Kaltenbach, Georges" sort="Kaltenbach, Georges" uniqKey="Kaltenbach G" first="Georges" last="Kaltenbach">Georges Kaltenbach</name><name sortKey="Schmitt, Elise" sort="Schmitt, Elise" uniqKey="Schmitt E" first="Elise" last="Schmitt">Elise Schmitt</name><name sortKey="Schmitt, Elise" sort="Schmitt, Elise" uniqKey="Schmitt E" first="Elise" last="Schmitt">Elise Schmitt</name><name sortKey="Vogel, Thomas" sort="Vogel, Thomas" uniqKey="Vogel T" first="Thomas" last="Vogel">Thomas Vogel</name><name sortKey="Vogel, Thomas" sort="Vogel, Thomas" uniqKey="Vogel T" first="Thomas" last="Vogel">Thomas Vogel</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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